Project van de maand

Station Hall Luxembourg

Transparency over a historic icon

PROVIDER:

Société Nationale des Chemins de Fer Luxembourgeois

MAIN CONTRACTOR:

STEEL BUILDER:

Viry Fayat

ARCHITECT:

STUDY BUREAU:

InCA Ingénieurs Conseils Associés

BUILDING TIME:

PHOTOGRAPHER:

InCA Ingénieurs Conseils Associés

A light, contemporary addition to a protected monument

The Luxembourg station, built between 1908 and 1912, is a listed building that receives more than 60,000 passengers daily. To better accommodate this flow, a new, transparent station hall was built on the south side. The extension literally stands in front of the historic building, but nowhere does it take away attention: a slender, outward-curving roof in ETFE foil minimizes the impact on the monumental facade and strengthens the visual relationship between old and new.

A subtle kink in the roof marks the main nave that connects to the existing concourse. The new space is completely enclosed on the south and west sides by clear laminated glass, making the station concourse bathed in natural light and an open, urban reception area.

Steel network as supporting artwork

The new hall is supported by an impressive three-dimensional network of curved steel tubes (Ø 168.8 mm), interconnected to form large panes of variable curvature. Two rows of main uprights fan open at the top like steel tree crowns and support the complex roof geometry. For horizontal stability, more robust uprights (Ø 244.5 mm) were integrated into a 65 cm thick latticework. All technical elements – from electrical lines to rainwater drains – are subtly concealed within the hollow profiles, keeping the structure sleek, elegant and completely free of visible fasteners.

Why duplex?

For a structure with so much visible work and complex 3D shapes, a durable, homogeneously protected steel finish was essential. Therefore, hot-dip galvanizing was chosen, followed by powder coating. Hot-dip galvanized steel is highly corrosion resistant, crucial for a façade-free, outdoor construction. Welds and perforations were avoided so that the galvanizing process produces a tight, uniform surface. The dimensions of galvanizing bath and powder coating oven dictated module sizes, allowing each component to be assembled completely finished, without on-site rework.

Luxembourg’s new station hall proves how modern steel construction, innovative roofing technology and respect for heritage can come together harmoniously.